the sphere of influence of the density of the customer population of a service centre is high near the service centre but decrease with increasing distance due to the frictional effects of the distance in public hospital

This means that the service centre is likely to attract more customers from nearby areas compared to those located further away. As distance increases, people may be less willing to travel to the service centre due to the inconvenience and additional time and cost involved. This is a common factor in public hospitals where patients often prefer to visit a facility that is closer to their home or workplace for convenience. Therefore, the density of the customer population is highest near the service centre and gradually decreases as distance from the centre increases.