Why do students who attend the most prestigious universities in our country begin in pre-med or pre-engineering and engineering but end up changing their majors?

There are several reasons why students may change their majors from pre-med or pre-engineering to something else.

1. Interest and Passion: Many students may initially choose pre-med or pre-engineering because of societal pressure or the promise of lucrative careers, but find that they are not truly passionate about the field. As they delve deeper into the coursework and gain more exposure to different subjects, they may discover other areas of study that align better with their interests and strengths.

2. Difficulty of Curriculum: Pre-med and pre-engineering programs are notoriously challenging, requiring strong math and science skills, long hours of studying and rigorous coursework. Some students may find that they are not able to keep up with the demands of these programs and decide to switch to a major that is more manageable for them.

3. Career Goals: As students gain more experience and exposure to different fields through internships, job shadowing, or research opportunities, they may realize that their career goals have shifted. They may learn about other career paths that align better with their interests, values, and long-term goals.

4. Personal Growth: College is a time of personal exploration and growth, and many students undergo significant changes in their values, beliefs, and interests during this time. Some students may realize that their initial career aspirations were influenced by external factors, such as family expectations or societal norms, and decide to pursue a different path that is more authentic to themselves.

Overall, it is not uncommon for students to change their majors multiple times before finding the right fit. It is important for students to explore different fields, seek mentorship and guidance, and reflect on their personal goals and values to make informed decisions about their academic and career paths.