How did the view of prisons change in the early-1800s in the United States?

Responses
A Prisons are outdated and should be eliminated.Prisons are outdated and should be eliminated.
B Prisons should be controlled by the Federal government.Prisons should be controlled by the Federal government.
C Prisons should focus their efforts on punishing the criminal.Prisons should focus their efforts on punishing the criminal.
D Prisons should focus their efforts on rehabilitating the criminal.

D Prisons should focus their efforts on rehabilitating the criminal.

In the early 1800s, there was a shift in the view of prisons in the United States towards emphasizing rehabilitation rather than just punishment. This change was influenced by the Second Great Awakening and the belief in moral reform and redemption. This led to the establishment of new prison facilities focused on rehabilitation, education, and individualized treatment for inmates.