state the role of probiotics in gastrointestinal disease

Probiotics play a crucial role in gastrointestinal diseases by promoting a healthy balance of gut bacteria, improving digestion, enhancing immune function, and reducing inflammation in the gut. They can help alleviate symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, diarrhea, constipation, and bloating. Probiotics also show promise in preventing and treating certain gastrointestinal infections and antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Additionally, probiotics have been found to improve the efficacy of certain medical treatments for gastrointestinal diseases, making them a valuable adjunct therapy in the management of these conditions.