Why have many countries in Southwest Asia had to develop new technologies such as desalination in order to access fresh water?(1 point) Responses A. Because much of the region is mountainous A. Because much of the region is mountainous B. Because much of the region is covered in desert B. Because much of the region is covered in desert C. Because the Tigris and Euphrates rivers no longer provide sufficient water flow. C. Because the Tigris and Euphrates rivers no longer provide sufficient water flow. D. Because much of Southwest Asia is landlocked.

B. Because much of the region is covered in desert

Many countries in Southwest Asia, such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and UAE, are located in arid desert regions where natural sources of freshwater are scarce. As a result, they have had to develop technologies like desalination to access fresh water for their populations.