How are plants affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth?

There are fewer plants growing.
Plants produce more pollen.
Plants grow less.
The plants release more heat.

Plants are affected by an increase in thermal energy on Earth in several ways:

1. Plants may experience heat stress, leading to reduced growth and productivity. High temperatures can speed up plant respiration rates, which can affect nutrient uptake and overall plant health.

2. Increased temperatures can also lead to more frequent and severe drought conditions, impacting plant water uptake and survival.

3. Some plants may be more susceptible to disease and pests in warmer conditions, further limiting their growth and productivity.

4. Changes in temperature can also affect the timing of plant flowering and fruiting, which can disrupt natural ecosystems and impact plant reproductive success.

Overall, an increase in thermal energy on Earth can have negative effects on plant growth and health, impacting ecosystems and agricultural productivity.