And is the effect of the industrial revolution on a global balance of power

The industrial revolution had a significant impact on the global balance of power. It led to the rise of industrialized nations such as England, Germany, and the United States, which gained economic and military power due to their advanced technology and production capabilities. These countries were able to dominate global trade, establish colonial empires, and exert influence over other nations.

At the same time, the industrial revolution also contributed to the decline of traditional agrarian societies and empires that were unable to adapt to the new economic and technological changes. Countries that failed to industrialize fell behind in terms of economic development and military strength, leading to a shift in the global balance of power.

Overall, the industrial revolution played a crucial role in reshaping the global balance of power, accelerating the rise of industrialized nations and altering geopolitical dynamics on a global scale.