When working across cultures, it is important to understand the values, attitudes, and beliefs that underpin:

1. Communication: Different cultures have varying communication styles, including verbal and non-verbal cues. It is essential to be aware of these differences to prevent misunderstandings and conflicts.

2. Decision-making: Some cultures value individual decision-making, while others prefer consensus building. Understanding these preferences can help navigate decision-making processes effectively.

3. Work ethic: Cultures may have different attitudes towards work, such as the importance of punctuality, hierarchy, or work-life balance. Recognizing these differences can promote smoother collaboration and teamwork.

4. Relationship-building: Relationship-building practices vary across cultures, with some emphasizing formal interactions and others prioritizing personal connections. Being sensitive to these differences can help build trust and rapport with colleagues from different cultural backgrounds.

5. Conflict resolution: Different cultures have distinct approaches to managing conflicts and disagreements. Understanding these approaches can help navigate conflict situations constructively and maintain positive relationships.

Overall, being culturally competent involves being open-minded, respectful, and adaptable to different cultural norms and practices. By understanding and valuing cultural differences, individuals can enhance their effectiveness in cross-cultural interactions and foster collaboration and mutual understanding.