Which of the following offers the best analysis of why an alliance system emerged in Europe? (1 point)

O European countries sought to maintain a balance of power.
O Italy remained neutral with the outbreak of war.
O Great Britain and Germany were engaged in a fierce naval arms race.
O Germany felt isolated by Russia and France.

The best analysis is that European countries sought to maintain a balance of power. This is because an alliance system emerged as countries sought to align themselves with other nations in order to prevent any one country from becoming too powerful and upsetting the balance of power in Europe. The formation of alliances was a strategic decision made by countries to protect their own interests and security.