1.2 Explain five (5) causes of poverty
1. Lack of Education: People with low education levels often have limited job prospects and are more likely to be stuck in low-wage jobs, leading to poverty.
2. Unemployment: When there are high levels of unemployment, people struggle to find stable and well-paying jobs, which can push them into poverty.
3. Discrimination: Discrimination based on factors such as race, gender, or disability can limit opportunities for certain groups of people, leading to higher rates of poverty within those communities.
4. Poor Health: Health issues can prevent individuals from working or completing their education, leading to financial difficulties and, ultimately, poverty.
5. Economic downturns: Economic recessions or downturns can lead to job losses, reduced wages, and decreased opportunities for economic growth, all of which contribute to higher levels of poverty in society.