3.1. Using the 8 steps in problem-solving, kindly specify a problem that you experience in your

classroom and solve it according to the 8 steps.
Include the references

Problem: Many students in my classroom are struggling with completing their homework assignments on time.

1. Step 1: Identify the problem
The problem is that students are not completing their homework assignments on time, which can impact their learning and overall academic performance.

2. Step 2: Define the problem
The problem is not just about students not completing their homework on time but also about how this can affect their understanding of the material and their grades.

3. Step 3: Brainstorm potential solutions
Some potential solutions could include implementing a reward system for students who complete their homework on time, providing extra help for students who are struggling with the assignments, or giving more manageable homework tasks.

4. Step 4: Evaluate and prioritize solutions
Based on the potential solutions, it seems that implementing a reward system could be the most effective way to motivate students to complete their homework on time. This solution is also supported by research showing the effectiveness of reward systems in increasing student engagement and motivation (Deci, Koestner, & Ryan, 1999).

5. Step 5: Develop an action plan
To implement the reward system, I will create a list of rewards that students can earn for completing their homework on time, such as extra free time, small prizes, or praise from the teacher. I will also communicate the details of the reward system to students and parents.

6. Step 6: Implement the solution
I will start implementing the reward system immediately, monitoring students' progress in completing their homework on time and providing feedback and rewards accordingly.

7. Step 7: Evaluate the results
After a few weeks of implementing the reward system, I will assess whether students' completion of homework assignments has improved. I will also gather feedback from students and parents to see how effective and motivating the reward system has been.

8. Step 8: Adjust and refine the solution
If the reward system is not as effective as expected or if there are any unintended consequences, I will adjust and refine the system as needed to better support students in completing their homework on time and improving their academic performance.

Reference:
Deci, E. L., Koestner, R., & Ryan, R. M. (1999). A meta-analytic review of experiments examining the effects of extrinsic rewards on intrinsic motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 125(6), 627-668.