is land restitution one of the main reason of unlawful occupation? provide sources

Land restitution can indeed be a significant factor in cases of unlawful occupation. In many instances, marginalized or historically disadvantaged groups may occupy land illegally as a means of reclaiming what they believe to be rightfully theirs. This can be particularly prevalent in countries with a history of colonialism or apartheid, where land was forcibly taken from indigenous populations.

One example of this can be seen in South Africa, where the issue of land restitution has been a contentious topic for many years. The government has implemented various programs aimed at returning land to those who were forcibly removed from their properties during apartheid. However, the slow pace of these restitution efforts has led to frustration among many land claimants, some of whom have resorted to occupying land illegally in protest.

Sources:
- "Land reform in South Africa: a status report 2015": https://landportal.org/library/resources/land-reform-south-africa-status-report-2015
- "Illegal land occupation not driven solely by poverty – survey": https://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/News/illegal-land-occupation-not-driven-solely-by-poverty-survey-20181121