What’s the compromise of 1850 Graffi caused countries to develop economic differences

The Compromise of 1850 was a series of legislative measures passed by the United States Congress to address issues related to the expansion of slavery in the newly acquired territories from the Mexican-American War. One of the key provisions of the compromise was the Fugitive Slave Act, which required that escaped slaves be returned to their owners, even in free states.

This compromise exacerbated the economic differences between the Northern and Southern states, as it further entrenched the institution of slavery in the South while causing division and tension between the two regions. The North, which was becoming increasingly industrialized and reliant on wage labor, opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories, while the South continued to rely on slave labor for its agricultural economy.

These economic differences eventually played a significant role in the lead up to the American Civil War, as tensions over slavery and states' rights continued to escalate between the North and South.