Compare and contrast a ridge and a mountain

A ridge and a mountain are both landforms that occur in natural landscapes but they have some key differences.

A ridge is a long, narrow, elevated landform that is usually the result of tectonic activity or erosion. It is typically lower in elevation than a mountain and may or may not have a peak. Ridges are usually formed when two tectonic plates push against each other, creating a raised landform. They can also be formed by erosion, such as when a river cuts through the land over time.

On the other hand, a mountain is a much larger and taller landform that rises prominently above the surrounding terrain. Mountains are usually formed by tectonic activity, such as the collision of continental plates or volcanic activity. They are much larger in size and height compared to a ridge, often featuring multiple peaks and rugged terrain.

In terms of usage, ridges are often used as hiking trails or for scenic overlooks, while mountains are often climbed by adventurers and used for skiing or other recreational activities.

In summary, the main difference between a ridge and a mountain is their size, elevation, and formation process. Ridges are smaller, lower in elevation, and can be formed by erosion or tectonic activity. Mountains are larger, taller, and are typically formed by tectonic activity or volcanic processes.