In to kill a mockingbird trial of tom

Robinson, Atticus Finch defends Tom Robinson, a black man who has been falsely accused of raping a white woman named Mayella Ewell. Throughout the trial, Atticus presents evidence that clearly shows Tom's innocence, including the fact that he is physically incapable of committing the crime due to a previous injury.

Despite this evidence, the all-white jury ultimately convicts Tom Robinson of the crime, purely based on the color of his skin. This injustice highlights the deeply ingrained racism present in the town of Maycomb, and serves as a powerful commentary on the systemic racism and prejudice that existed in the American South during this time period.

Ultimately, Tom Robinson is shot and killed while trying to escape from prison, highlighting the tragic consequences of racism and prejudice. The trial of Tom Robinson serves as a central event in the novel that exposes the flaws and injustices of the legal system, as well as the deep-seated racism that pervades society.