The setting of the poem “Thoughts of Hanoi” mostly contributes to an overall mood of

nostalgia and longing. The speaker reflects on their memories of Hanoi, a city with a rich history and cultural significance. The setting of the poem, with its references to ancient temples, bustling markets, and narrow streets, evokes a sense of longing for a place that holds a special place in the speaker's heart. The descriptive language used to paint a vivid picture of Hanoi also adds to the nostalgic mood, as the speaker recalls the sights, sounds, and smells of the city. Overall, the setting of the poem creates a wistful and sentimental tone, as the speaker reminisces about a place that they hold dear.