Soil is located on the upper part of the Earth's crust. It is composed of Response area rock, humus, water, and air. Weathered rock is rock that has been broken into smaller pieces. Response area is organic matter that gets mixed into the weathered rock to form soil. Response area can take a thousand years to form, so it is considered a Response area resource. Weathered rock formed from source rock in one place can be really different from weathered rock formed from different sources. In addition, the pieces of weathered rock can be moved from one place (Response area) and put in a new place (Response area). This explains why soils in different places have different compositions. Rich soil helps to support a wide variety of Response area things, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. It also acts as a Response area. Response area seeps through the soil on its way down toward aquifers; the soil helps to remove some Response area. Poor Response area can lead to excessive erosion and contamination of soil.

Soil conservation is important to ensure that we can continue to grow food and support ecosystems. One way to conserve soil is to practice sustainable farming methods, such as crop rotation and cover cropping, to prevent erosion and maintain soil health. Additionally, planting trees and other vegetation can help stabilize soil and prevent erosion. By taking care of our soil, we can ensure that future generations have access to fertile land for farming and a healthy environment.