Verify the rate and rhythm of breaths by observing the movement of the chest or abdomen. Count the number of breaths per minute. Look for signs of distress such as gasping, shallow breathing, or difficulty breathing. Listen for any abnormal sounds such as wheezing or stridor. Check for the regularity and depth of breaths. Pay attention to the color of the patient's lips, face, or nails, as bluish discoloration can indicate poor oxygenation. Make sure to also take note of any accessories or devices (e.g. oxygen mask, nasal cannula) that the patient may be using to assist with breathing. Trusting solely on the monitor might not always provide an accurate representation of the patient's respiration.
