How did the Romantic concerto differ from earlier types of concertos?

• Romantic concertos were longer.
• Romantic concertos placed more emphasis on virtuosity throughout the piece.
• Romantic concertos placed greater emphasis on the orchestra.
• Romantic concertos featured more improvisation by the soloist.

• Romantic concertos had a more emotional and expressive quality, with a focus on themes of love, nature, and the supernatural.

• Romantic concertos often included more varied and colorful orchestration, with a larger orchestra being used.
• Romantic concertos frequently incorporated elements of nationalism, incorporating folk melodies and rhythms from the composer's own cultural background.
• Romantic concertos often showcased the soloist's technical skill and ability to express a wide range of emotions, with more opportunity for solo passages and cadenzas.