Which of the following statements in a research paper would need a citation?

(1 point)
Responses

Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States.
Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States.

The landing on the moon is one of the most exciting events in recent history.
The landing on the moon is one of the most exciting events in recent history.

Volcanologists agree that eruptions still cannot be predicted with absolute certainty.

Volcanologists agree that eruptions still cannot be predicted with absolute certainty.

You are writing a research paper on energy policy in the United States, and you are quoting a book by researcher Dr. Russell Marcato titled Energy Efficiency: Our Only Option. On p. 78 of the book, the author states that if every American home replaced one incandescent light bulb with an energy-efficient fluorescent light bulb, the saved energy could light over 3 million homes.

Which of the following is the CORRECT way to cite this information?
(1 point)
Responses

Research showed that if every home in America replaced one incandescent light bulb with an energy-efficient fluorescent light bulb, we would save enough energy to light over 3 million homes (Energy Efficiency 78).
Research showed that if every home in America replaced one incandescent light bulb with an energy-efficient fluorescent light bulb, we would save enough energy to light over 3 million homes ( Energy Efficiency 78).

If every home in America replaced one incandescent light bulb with an energy-efficient fluorescent light bulb, the energy savings would be enormous (Marcato 78).
If every home in America replaced one incandescent light bulb with an energy-efficient fluorescent light bulb, the energy savings would be enormous (Marcato 78).

According to Dr. Russell Marcato, every home in America should switch to fluorescent light bulbs to make their home more energy efficient. (Marcato Energy Efficiency)