brown v board of education
who was involved?
what happened?
where did the event take place?
when did the event take place?
why is this event important to georgia?
- The parties involved in the Brown v Board of Education case were the plaintiffs, led by Oliver Brown, who were a group of black parents from Topeka, Kansas, challenging the constitutionality of racial segregation in public schools. On the other side was the Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas defending the practice of segregation.
- The case revolved around the issue of racial segregation in public schools. The plaintiffs argued that segregated schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The Supreme Court, in a unanimous decision, ruled that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional, overturning the "separate but equal" doctrine established in Plessy v. Ferguson.
- The event took place in Topeka, Kansas, where the lead plaintiff, Oliver Brown, was a resident.
- The case was argued before the Supreme Court in December 1952 and May 1953. The landmark decision was handed down on May 17, 1954.
- This event is important to Georgia, and the entire United States, because it was a significant milestone in the civil rights movement. The Brown v Board of Education decision helped pave the way for desegregation in schools and other public institutions, challenging the institutionalized racism that existed in the country. The ruling has had long-lasting impacts on education and civil rights in Georgia and beyond.