After you have gathered all the information you need for your research paper, you need to synthesize the information in a coherent and effective way. To synthesize is to bring all of your resources together to support your ideas about the topic.

When you synthesize information, you are on your way to creating a research paper that:

is not a mere collection of facts and data
presents your own ideas on the topic
reveals your unique voice
presents supported information
shows clear connections between the various information you present

To effectively synthesize information for your research paper, consider the following steps:

1. Analyze the information: Take a close look at each of your sources and identify the main arguments, key points, and evidence presented in each.

2. Identify common themes and patterns: Look for connections and similarities among the information in your sources. Are there recurring themes or ideas that emerge across multiple sources?

3. Organize your thoughts: Outline your main ideas and arguments based on the information you have gathered. Consider how the different pieces of information fit together and support your overall thesis or research question.

4. Provide context: Situate the information within the broader context of your research topic. Explain the significance of each piece of information and how it contributes to your overall understanding of the topic.

5. Establish relationships between sources: Show how the information in one source relates to or contradicts information in another source. This will help you create a more nuanced and well-rounded argument.

6. Use transitions: Use transition words and phrases to guide your reader through your argument and help them understand how each piece of information is connected to the next.

7. Add your own analysis and interpretation: Don't just summarize the information from your sources. Offer your own insights, interpretations, and analysis of the information. This is where you can showcase your unique voice and perspective on the topic.

By following these steps and effectively synthesizing the information you have gathered, you will be able to create a well-researched, cohesive, and compelling research paper that presents your own ideas and contributes to the existing body of knowledge on your topic.