Who was involved in the 1964 Civil Rights Act? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
The 1964 Civil Rights Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964. The act was a landmark piece of legislation that aimed to end segregation and discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in public places and facilities, as well as in employment and education.
Several key figures and groups were involved in the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. These include:
1. Civil rights activists, including Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, and others who had been advocating for an end to racial segregation and discrimination in the United States.
2. President Lyndon B. Johnson, who signed the act into law and worked to build bipartisan support for the legislation.
3. Members of Congress, both Democrats and Republicans, who debated and ultimately voted on the Civil Rights Act.
4. The Southern segregationist bloc in Congress, which opposed the Civil Rights Act and filibustered against its passage.
5. The African American community, which had been most directly affected by the systemic racism and discrimination that the Civil Rights Act aimed to address.
6. The Supreme Court, which had previously ruled on key civil rights cases, such as Brown v. Board of Education, that laid the groundwork for the passage of the Civil Rights Act.
Overall, the 1964 Civil Rights Act was the result of years of activism, advocacy, and political maneuvering by a diverse range of individuals and groups who were committed to ending racial segregation and discrimination in the United States.