How is the concept of federalism evident in McCullough v maryland
The concept of federalism is evident in McCullough v. Maryland through the Supreme Court's decision to uphold the constitutionality of the Second Bank of the United States and establish the principle of federal supremacy over state laws. The case revolved around the state of Maryland attempting to tax the bank, which was chartered by the federal government, in an effort to undermine its operations.
In its ruling, the Supreme Court held that the federal government had the authority to create a national bank under the Necessary and Proper Clause of the Constitution. This decision affirmed the federal government's power to enact laws that are necessary and proper for carrying out its enumerated powers, even if those laws may conflict with state laws.
This case exemplifies the principle of federalism by defining and upholding the division of powers between the federal government and state governments. It reinforces the idea that the federal government has the ultimate authority in matters of national importance and can override state actions that interfere with its legitimate powers.