expansion of the muslim world quiz answers
1. How did the Muslim world expand in the 7th and 8th centuries?
- The Muslim world expanded through a series of military conquests led by the Rashidun and Umayyad caliphates. They conquered territories in North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia.
2. Which empire was defeated by the Muslim forces in the Battle of Yarmouk in 636 AD?
- The Byzantine Empire was defeated by the Muslim forces in the Battle of Yarmouk in 636 AD.
3. Who was the first caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate?
- Abu Bakr was the first caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate.
4. Which famous city was conquered by the Muslim forces in 637 AD under the leadership of Khalid ibn al-Walid?
- The city of Damascus was conquered by the Muslim forces in 637 AD under the leadership of Khalid ibn al-Walid.
5. What was the significance of the Battle of Tours in 732 AD?
- The Battle of Tours in 732 AD halted the Muslim advance into Western Europe and led to the end of Muslim expansion in that region.
6. Which caliphate ruled over a vast empire stretching from Spain to India in the 8th century?
- The Umayyad Caliphate ruled over a vast empire stretching from Spain to India in the 8th century.
7. What was the capital city of the Abbasid Caliphate?
- The capital city of the Abbasid Caliphate was Baghdad.
8. Which Muslim explorer and scholar traveled extensively across the Muslim world and wrote detailed accounts of his adventures?
- Ibn Battuta was a Muslim explorer and scholar who traveled extensively across the Muslim world and wrote detailed accounts of his adventures.
9. What was the significance of the Siege of Constantinople in 717-718 AD?
- The Siege of Constantinople in 717-718 AD was a failed attempt by the Umayyad Caliphate to conquer the Byzantine capital and expand their empire further into Europe.
10. Which Muslim empire was known for its advances in science, medicine, and philosophy during the Islamic Golden Age?
- The Abbasid Caliphate was known for its advances in science, medicine, and philosophy during the Islamic Golden Age.