Write an essay explaining how the self is constructed, according to communication theory of identity and provide examples from your personal experience and reference
The communication theory of identity posits that our sense of self is constructed through the interactions we have with others. According to this theory, our identities are not fixed or predetermined, but instead are constantly evolving and shaped by the relationships we have with those around us. Our identities are influenced by the way we communicate and are communicated to by others, as well as the values, beliefs, and cultural norms of the societies we are a part of.
One way in which the self is constructed through communication is through the process of identity negotiation. This is the way in which we present ourselves to others and the way in which others perceive and interpret us. For example, when we meet someone for the first time, we may choose to present ourselves in a certain way in order to create a particular impression. This could involve emphasizing certain aspects of our identity, such as our career, interests, or values, while downplaying others. The way in which others respond to this presentation will then influence how we see ourselves and may prompt us to adapt or modify our self-presentation in order to fit in with the expectations of others.
Another way in which the self is constructed through communication is through the process of self-reflection and self-disclosure. Through engaging in deep and meaningful conversations with others, we may come to understand ourselves better and gain insight into our own values, beliefs, and motivations. By sharing our thoughts and feelings with others, we invite them to provide feedback and offer their perspectives, which can help us to see ourselves from a new point of view. For example, when I was going through a difficult time in my life, I found that talking to friends and family members about my struggles helped me to gain a new perspective on my situation and allowed me to see myself in a different light.
Furthermore, the self is constructed through the process of social comparison. This involves comparing ourselves to others in order to evaluate our own worth and abilities. For example, when we see someone who excels in a particular area, such as a friend who is successful in their career or a family member who is in a happy and fulfilling relationship, we may feel inadequate or insecure in comparison. This can influence how we see ourselves and may prompt us to strive for self-improvement or to change our behaviors in order to align more closely with the standards set by others.
In conclusion, the communication theory of identity suggests that our sense of self is not fixed, but is constantly evolving and shaped by the interactions we have with others. Through processes such as identity negotiation, self-reflection and self-disclosure, and social comparison, we construct our identities in relation to the people around us and the societies we are a part of. By understanding how communication influences our sense of self, we can gain insight into the ways in which our identities are shaped and learn to navigate the complexities of identity construction in our everyday lives.