give the correct biological termns
1. Aorta - The main artery in the body that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
2. Pyruvate - an important organic compound in cell metabolism that is produced during glycolysis.
3. Phagocytosis - The process by which cells such as macrophages engulf and digest foreign particles or cells.
4. Neuron - A specialized cell in the nervous system that transmits electrical signals.
5. Chloroplast - Organelles in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place, producing energy for the cell in the form of glucose.
6. Homeostasis - The maintenance of stable internal conditions within an organism, despite external fluctuations.
7. Meiosis - The process of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes as a normal cell.
8. Endoplasmic reticulum - An organelle in eukaryotic cells that plays a role in protein synthesis and lipid metabolism.
9. Carbohydrate - A macromolecule composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen molecules that serves as a source of energy for organisms.
10. Leukocyte - A type of white blood cell involved in the immune response against foreign pathogens.