Beavers, large members of the rodent family in North America, are often referred to as “ecosystem/keystone engineers” by wildlife managers. Ecosystem engineers are described as animals that create, alter, or destroy a habitat. Beavers contribute to river ecosystems by bringing down old and dead trees along riverbanks. They use these trees to make their dams. Although these dams are primarily used for protection and food storage, scientists report that these dams change the surrounding environment in different ways.

Given this information, in three to five (easy) sentences, describe a potential benefit that beavers contribute to the ecosystem as keystone engineers and describe a plausible impact that the removal of beavers could have on the surrounding ecosystem.

Write the correct answer in kid’s words

Beavers help the environment by building dams that slow down the flow of rivers and create new habitats for other animals. If beavers were removed, the rivers would flow faster and erode the land, which could make it harder for other animals to live there. Beavers are important for keeping the ecosystem in balance!