Which of the following BEST describes why civil war broke out between different ethnic and religious groups in Iraq?(1 point)

Responses

They disagreed about the form of government that Iraq should have.
They disagreed about the form of government that Iraq should have.

They disagreed about who should control certain cities and regions.
They disagreed about who should control certain cities and regions.

They disagreed about whether Islam should be the country's official religion.
They disagreed about whether Islam should be the country's official religion.

They disagreed about how to deal with the rise of ISIS.

They disagreed about who should control certain cities and regions.

What happened in 2014 that made the ongoing civil war in Syria even more complicated?(1 point)

Responses

The Assad government used chemical weapons.
The Assad government used chemical weapons.

The United States attacked a Syrian air base.
The United States attacked a Syrian air base.

ISIS launched an attack on Syria.
ISIS launched an attack on Syria.

The Arab Spring led to demonstrations in Syria.

ISIS launched an attack on Syria.

What is Wahhabism? Where does it have the most influence?

Think about the question carefully. Then type your answer in the box provided.

A complete answer will:

define Wahhabism and their beliefs
explain what is meant by religious fundamentalism
identify the country in which Wahhabism is the most common
Use the information below to compose a short essay answer consisting of three to four sentences. Be sure to complete the sentences with proper punctuation. Include Social Studies key vocabulary terms.

Wahhabism is a conservative and ultra-conservative form of Sunni Islam that originated in Saudi Arabia and is named after its founder, Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab. Wahhabism calls for a return to the fundamentals of Islam, rejecting practices that they perceive as contradictory to the teachings of the Quran and Hadith. Wahhabism is most influential in Saudi Arabia, where it is the dominant religious doctrine and influences many aspects of life and governance in the country. This religious fundamentalism has shaped Saudi Arabia's policies and social norms.

Describe the effects of cultural diffusion in Southwest Asia. Explain what cultural diffusion is, and then tell how different groups have reacted to modern ideas in different ways.

Think about the question carefully. Then type your answer in the box provided.

A complete answer will:

define cultural diffusion and what modern ideas have spread from Europe to Southwest Asia
explain how moderate Muslims have reacted to modern ideas about women's rights and technology
explain how fundamentalist Muslims have reacted to modern ideas about women's rights and technology
Use the information below to compose a short essay answer consisting of three to four sentences. Be sure to complete the sentences with proper punctuation. Include Social Studies key vocabulary terms.

Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another. In Southwest Asia, modern ideas such as women's rights and technology have diffused from Europe. Moderate Muslims in the region have often embraced these modern ideas, advocating for gender equality and technological advancements. On the other hand, fundamentalist Muslims have reacted with resistance to these modern ideas, often viewing them as a threat to traditional values and societal norms. This has led to varying reactions and responses within different groups in Southwest Asia toward the influences of cultural diffusion.