How were the invasions of China and Poland different
The invasions of China and Poland were different in terms of the countries that carried them out, the motivations behind the invasions, and the outcomes.
1. Countries Involved:
- The invasion of China was carried out by Japan, which sought to expand its territory and establish control over China. The invasion of China began with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937 and continued throughout World War II.
- The invasion of Poland, on the other hand, was carried out by Germany, as part of its aggressive expansionist policies under Adolf Hitler. The invasion of Poland in September 1939 marked the beginning of World War II in Europe.
2. Motivations:
- Japan invaded China primarily to gain access to China's vast resources, including raw materials and labor. The Japanese also sought to establish a puppet government in China that would be subservient to Japanese interests.
- Germany invaded Poland as part of its larger goal of establishing a Greater German Empire, based on Nazi ideology and the belief in the superiority of the Aryan race. The invasion of Poland was also aimed at providing Germany with Lebensraum, or living space, in Eastern Europe.
3. Outcomes:
- The invasion of China by Japan resulted in widespread devastation and loss of life, with millions of Chinese civilians killed during the war. The conflict also had a lasting impact on Chinese society and politics, leading to the establishment of the People's Republic of China under the leadership of the Communist Party.
- The invasion of Poland by Germany led to the occupation of the country and the establishment of a brutal Nazi regime that carried out mass atrocities, including the Holocaust. The invasion of Poland also triggered World War II in Europe, as France and Britain declared war on Germany in response to the invasion.
Overall, while both invasions were significant events in history, they differed in terms of the countries involved, the motivations behind the invasions, and the outcomes for the countries and their populations.