Analyze which factor resulted in less available farmland and more privatized farmland during the Industrial Revolution. mechanized tools urbanization enclosure migration (pick one)
Enclosure is the factor that resulted in less available farmland and more privatized farmland during the Industrial Revolution. Enclosure was the process by which landowners in England enclosed common lands, forcing small-scale farmers to either become landless laborers or move to the cities in search of work. This resulted in the consolidation of land into larger, privately owned estates, reducing the amount of available farmland and increasing the control of land by wealthy landowners. Enclosure was often facilitated by the use of mechanized tools, which increased the productivity of agriculture and made it easier for large landowners to manage their estates. Urbanization also played a role in the privatization of farmland, as the growth of cities created a demand for food that could no longer be met by small-scale farmers. Migration from rural areas to urban centers further contributed to the consolidation of land into the hands of a smaller number of landowners.
