Which of the following describes demographic transition? (1 point)

Options

a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates
a graphical representation of the population by age and sex
a statistical measure of the average number of years a person is expected to live
the total number of live births per 1,000 population at a given time

a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates