based on the description of feudalism given in the lesson, analyze how Napoleon's new ruling class resembled feudalistic relationship of Louis XVI's time
Napoleon's new ruling class exhibited similarities to the feudalistic relationships of Louis XVI's time in several key ways.
Firstly, Napoleon centralized power in himself, much like the absolute monarchs of the feudal era. He appointed loyal supporters and relatives to key positions of power, creating a close-knit network of nobles who owed their positions and influence to him. This concentration of power in the hands of a single individual mirrored the centralized authority of feudal lords who held sway over their vassals and serfs.
Additionally, Napoleon's new ruling class was characterized by a hierarchical structure based on loyalty and service. Those who served Napoleon faithfully were rewarded with titles, lands, and other privileges, much like the feudal system in which vassals looked to their lords for protection and support in exchange for loyalty and service. This system of patronage and reciprocal obligations closely resembled the feudal relationships of the past.
Furthermore, Napoleon's ruling class was marked by a lack of social mobility, with positions of power largely determined by birth and loyalty to the emperor. This perpetuated a system of privilege and inequality, mirroring the stratified social hierarchy of feudal society where one's station in life was largely determined by birth and status.
In conclusion, Napoleon's new ruling class exhibited many parallels to the feudalistic relationships of Louis XVI's time. Both systems were characterized by centralized authority, hierarchical structures based on loyalty and service, and a lack of social mobility, with positions of power largely determined by birth and allegiance to the ruling monarch or emperor.