Oligarchy in Sparta quick check
What role did the Council of Elders play in Spartan oligarchy?
- The Council of Elders, also known as the Gerousia, was an important part of the Spartan oligarchy. It consisted of 28 members who were over the age of 60 and had completed their military service. The Gerousia was responsible for proposing laws and making decisions on important matters in Sparta.
How did the Ephors contribute to the oligarchic government of Sparta?
- The Ephors were five elected officials in Sparta who were responsible for overseeing the king and enforcing laws. They had the power to veto decisions made by the Council of Elders and could also prosecute and punish citizens for breaking the law. The Ephors played a key role in maintaining the oligarchic government of Sparta.
What was the role of the Spartan Assembly in the oligarchy?
- The Spartan Assembly, also known as the Apella, was responsible for voting on proposals put forth by the Council of Elders and the Ephors. However, the Assembly had limited power and could not propose laws or make decisions on its own. Its primary function was to support the decisions made by the oligarchic institutions of Sparta.