The Zimmerman Telegram, 1917 FROM 2nd from London # 5747. “We intend to begin on the first of February unrestricted submarine warfare. We shall endeavor in spite of this to keep the United States of America neutral. In the event of this not succeeding, we make Mexico a proposal or alliance on the following basis: make war together, make peace together, generous financial support and an understanding on our part that Mexico is to reconquer the lost territory in Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona. The settlement in detail is left to you. You will inform the President of the above most secretly as soon as the outbreak of war with the United States of America is certain and add the suggestion that he should, on his own initiative, invite Japan to immediate adherence and at the same time mediate between Japan and ourselves. Please call the President's attention to the fact that the ruthless employment of our submarines now offers the prospect of compelling England in a few months to make peace.” Signed, ZIMMERMANN.
Question Use the telegram to answer the question. How does this telegram refute arguments for American neutrality during World War I? (1 point)
Responses
It makes clear that the war is not just a distant event without threat or effect for the United States.
It suggests that conflict among immigrant groups will break out regardless of U.S. involvement in the war.
It demonstrates that several policies have already committed acts of war against American lives and property.
It shows that the United States cannot hope to maintain its own sovereignty once its economic allies have fallen.