what are common use of the mineral quartz

1. Jewelry making: Quartz is commonly used in jewelry making due to its durability and range of colors. It is often cut and polished into faceted gemstones or used in beads and cabochons.

2. Construction: Quartz is used in construction materials such as concrete, asphalt, and ceramic tiles due to its hardness and resistance to weathering.

3. Electronics: Quartz is a key component in electronic devices such as computers, smartphones, and watches. It is used in oscillators, filters, and timing circuits due to its piezoelectric properties.

4. Glassmaking: Quartz is a key ingredient in the production of glass, as it helps to lower the melting point of silica and improve the clarity and strength of the glass.

5. Metallurgy: Quartz is used as a flux in metallurgical processes to help lower the melting point of metal ores and facilitate the process of smelting.

6. Agriculture: Quartz is used as a soil amendment in agriculture to improve drainage and aeration in soil, as well as to reduce compaction and increase water retention.

7. Water purification: Quartz is used in water filtration systems to remove impurities and improve water quality. Its high hardness and resistance to chemical corrosion make it an ideal material for filtering water.