An archaeologist is a scientist who studies human history and prehistory through the excavation of ancient sites and the analysis of artifacts, structures, and remains left behind by past civilizations. They aim to learn about and understand past human cultures, societies, and behaviors by studying the material culture and physical remains of ancient peoples. Archaeologists use a variety of scientific techniques and methodologies to reconstruct and interpret the past, including radiocarbon dating, remote sensing, and forensic analysis.
