What climate will countries from northern and southern hemisphere expect from having least direct sunlight?

Countries from both the northern and southern hemispheres can expect colder climates when they have the least direct sunlight. This is typically during the winter months when their respective hemisphere is tilted away from the sun. The decrease in direct sunlight leads to cooler temperatures and shorter days, resulting in winter conditions such as snow, ice, and freezing temperatures. Additionally, countries at higher latitudes, closer to the poles, will experience even less direct sunlight and colder temperatures during this time.