Which of the following contribute to the shrinking point Europe

Some factors that contribute to the shrinking point of Europe include:

1. Declining birth rates: Many European countries have low birth rates, leading to an aging population and a shrinking workforce.

2. Emigration: Many young Europeans are leaving their home countries in search of better opportunities elsewhere, leading to a decline in the population.

3. Economic stagnation: Some European countries are facing economic challenges, which can deter young people from starting families or staying in their home countries.

4. Social factors: Changing societal norms and attitudes towards marriage and family planning can also contribute to the shrinking population in Europe.