Civilizations of the Americas_Unit Test 1A 7b answers

1. What is an artifact?

- An object made by a human being, typically an item of cultural or historical interest

2. How did the Olmec civilization influence later civilizations in Mesoamerica?
- The Olmec civilization is considered the "mother culture" of Mesoamerica and had a great influence on later civilizations with their artistic and architectural achievements.

3. How did the Inca civilization manage to control such a large empire?
- The Inca civilization managed to control their empire through a highly organized system of government, including efficient communication networks and a strong military presence.

4. What role did corn (maize) play in the development of civilizations in the Americas?
- Corn (maize) was a staple food crop for many civilizations in the Americas and played a crucial role in their development and sustainability.

5. What significance did the Nazca Lines have for the Nazca civilization?
- The Nazca Lines are believed to have been created for religious or ceremonial purposes and served as a form of communication or art for the Nazca civilization.