list of disturbances and effects on carrying capacity and biodiversity
1. Habitat destruction: Deforestation, urbanization, and development can reduce available habitat for species, leading to a decrease in carrying capacity and biodiversity.
2. Pollution: Pollution from sources such as industry, agriculture, and urban runoff can harm ecosystems and reduce biodiversity.
3. Invasive species: Invasive species can outcompete native species for resources, leading to a decrease in biodiversity.
4. Climate change: Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns can alter habitats and disrupt ecosystems, potentially leading to a decline in carrying capacity and biodiversity.
5. Overexploitation: Overharvesting of resources such as fish, timber, and wildlife can reduce carrying capacity and lead to declines in biodiversity.
6. Disease outbreaks: Disease outbreaks can impact populations of species, reducing carrying capacity and biodiversity.
7. Habitat fragmentation: Fragmentation of habitats can isolate populations, reducing genetic diversity and potentially leading to decreases in carrying capacity and biodiversity.
8. Overpopulation: Human population growth can increase pressure on ecosystems, leading to reduced carrying capacity and biodiversity.