in Africa which country has diverse climates, landscapes, and ecosystems, making it highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change

One country in Africa that has diverse climates, landscapes, and ecosystems, making it highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change is South Africa. South Africa has a range of climates, from arid deserts in the west to subtropical forests in the east. The country is also home to unique ecosystems such as the Fynbos, a shrubland vegetation found nowhere else in the world.

South Africa is already experiencing the impacts of climate change, including increased temperatures, changing rainfall patterns, and more frequent extreme weather events such as droughts and flooding. These impacts are putting pressure on the country's economy, environment, and society, including affecting agriculture, water availability, and biodiversity.

As a result, South Africa has been taking steps to address climate change, including developing adaptation strategies, implementing renewable energy projects, and participating in international climate change agreements. However, the country remains highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change due to its diverse landscapes and ecosystems.