Tonga, a pacific Island County, state or territory and develop a country profile from the list provided, cover page, table of contents, maps, geography, historical, social, political, economical, regional association /institutions and summary.
Country Profile: Tonga
Cover Page
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Geography
3. History
4. Social
5. Political
6. Economic
7. Regional Association/Institutions
8. Summary
Maps
- Physical map of Tonga
- Political map of Tonga
- Location map of Tonga in the Pacific Ocean
Geography
Tonga is a Pacific Island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. It consists of 169 islands, of which only 36 are inhabited. The country is known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and tropical climate. Tonga is located south of Samoa and east of Fiji.
History
Tonga has a rich history dating back over 3,000 years. It was unified into a kingdom in the 10th century and has remained a monarchy ever since. European contact began in the 17th century, with Tonga becoming a British protectorate in the 19th century. It gained independence in 1970.
Social
The population of Tonga is just over 100,000, with the majority of people living on the main island of Tongatapu. The official languages are Tongan and English. The culture of Tonga is deeply rooted in Polynesian traditions, with strong family values and a rich heritage of music and dance.
Political
Tonga is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of government. The monarch is the head of state, while the prime minister is the head of government. The Legislative Assembly of Tonga is responsible for making laws and policies.
Economic
Tonga's economy is heavily reliant on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. The country also receives significant remittances from Tongans living abroad. Challenges facing the economy include limited resources and vulnerability to natural disasters.
Regional Association/Institutions
Tonga is a member of various regional organizations, including the Pacific Islands Forum, the Pacific Community, and the Melanesian Spearhead Group. It also has close ties with neighboring countries in the Pacific region.
Summary
Tonga is a small but vibrant Pacific Island country with a rich history and culture. It faces economic challenges but is working towards sustainable development and strengthening its regional ties. With its beautiful landscapes and friendly people, Tonga continues to attract visitors from around the world.