Explain the difference between heat and temperature

Heat and temperature are closely related concepts, but they are not the same thing.

Heat is a form of energy that flows between objects of different temperatures. It is the transfer of thermal energy from a hotter object to a cooler object. Heat is measured in joules or calories.

Temperature, on the other hand, is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance. It is a quantitative measure of how hot or cold an object is. Temperature is measured in units such as degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit.

In summary, heat is the transfer of thermal energy, while temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance.