How can congress use its power of the purse to impact the agenda of the executive branch
1. Appropriations: Congress can use its power of the purse to allocate funds for certain programs or initiatives that align with its agenda, while withholding funds for initiatives that do not align with its agenda. For example, Congress can allocate more funds for healthcare programs and less funds for defense spending.
2. Budgeting: Congress can set limits on the overall budget of the executive branch, which can force the executive branch to prioritize certain programs or initiatives that align with Congress' agenda.
3. Oversight: Congress can use its power of the purse to hold the executive branch accountable for how it spends taxpayer money. By conducting oversight hearings and investigations, Congress can ensure that taxpayer funds are being used appropriately and in accordance with its agenda.
4. Conditions on funding: Congress can attach certain conditions to funding allocations, such as requiring the executive branch to report on the progress of certain programs or initiatives, or prohibiting funds from being used for certain activities that do not align with Congress' agenda.
5. Reauthorization: Congress must periodically reauthorize funding for certain programs or agencies. By setting the terms and conditions for reauthorization, Congress can directly impact the agenda of the executive branch by requiring changes or modifications to certain programs or initiatives.