What led to Syria being considered a failed state?

A low GDP and the resulting poverty caused conflicts between its citizens.
A low GDP and the resulting poverty caused conflicts between its citizens.

King Abdullah chose 30 women to serve in the Consultative Council.
King Abdullah chose 30 women to serve in the Consultative Council.

An invasion led by U.S. forces forced Saddam Hussein out of power.
An invasion led by U.S. forces forced Saddam Hussein out of power.

Large parts of the country came under

the control of extremist groups, leading to widespread violence and instability.

The government's brutal crackdown on peaceful protests during the Arab Spring further escalated tensions and led to a full-blown civil war.

The involvement of regional and international powers in the conflict, supporting different factions, further exacerbated the situation and made it difficult to reach a resolution.

The complete breakdown of governance and infrastructure, widespread displacement of people, and severe humanitarian crisis have all contributed to Syria being considered a failed state.