Which region of Africa receives the MOST rainfall in an average year?

A. the savannas
• B. the Sahara
• C. the Sahel
D. the rain forests

D. the rain forests

The rain forests of Africa, such as those in the Congo Basin, typically receive the most rainfall in an average year compared to other regions in Africa.

Read the text and answer the question.

The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 was a part of the "Imperialism of Africa" that took place in the 1870s and 1880s. The conference was held to prevent conflict between European countries.
How did the Berlin Conference cause conflict and hardship throughout Africa?
• A. The Europeans ignored existing borders, cultural differences, and historical conflicts when they created new boundaries.
• B. The Europeans created new trade barriers between Africa and Europe, which caused the African economy to decline.
• C. Some African countries were represented at the conference, which caused other African countries to resent them.
• D. Some Asian countries participated in the conference, leading to violent cultural clashes between colonizing powers.

A. The Europeans ignored existing borders, cultural differences, and historical conflicts when they created new boundaries.

The Berlin Conference led to the partitioning of Africa by European powers without consideration for the existing borders or the diverse cultures and histories of the African peoples. This disregard for the local context resulted in conflict and hardship throughout Africa.

Why have African governments been unable to adequately address the rise of AIDS?

• A. The governments refuse to accept foreign aid.
• B. Governmental leaders are unaware of the dangers of AIDS.
• C. Governmental instability causes many issues to be ignored.
• D. Doctors have been unable to discover the cause of AIDS.

C. Governmental instability causes many issues to be ignored.

Governmental instability in some African countries has hindered their ability to address the rise of AIDS effectively. This instability may lead to corruption, lack of funding, and prioritization of other issues over public health concerns such as the AIDS epidemic.

Why do most people in the Sahara tend to live along the Nile River or the Mediterranean coast?

• A, because of the lack of available water resources in the region
• B. because most of the region's population works in the mining industry
• C. because the thick vegetation in the inland areas of the region limits development
• D. because there is no way to conduct trade in the region except via waterways

A. because of the lack of available water resources in the region

The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world, characterized by its arid conditions and lack of available water resources. As a result, most people in the Sahara tend to live along the Nile River or the Mediterranean coast where water is more readily available for agriculture, drinking, and other daily needs.

Which of the following is NOT a belief typically associated with Confucianism?

• A. Children should respect their parents.
• B. Rulers have a duty to lead by example.
• C. Good behavior helps to keep social order.
• D. People should seek happiness and immortality.

D. People should seek happiness and immortality.

Confucianism emphasizes ethical behavior, duty, and social order, but it does not typically involve seeking happiness and immortality as core beliefs. Instead, Confucianism focuses on creating a harmonious society through respect for tradition, hierarchy, and moral values.