was economics in ancient greece or ancient rome

Economics, as a formal discipline, did not exist in ancient Greece or Rome in the way that it does today. However, both ancient civilizations did engage in economic activities and had systems of trade and commerce.

In ancient Greece, economic activities were largely based on agriculture, trade, and production of goods such as pottery, textiles, and olive oil. The Greeks also had a system of currency and coinage, facilitating trade and commerce.

In ancient Rome, economic activities were more developed, with a complex system of taxation, banking, and trade. The Romans also had a system of currency and coinage, which helped to facilitate their extensive trade networks across the Mediterranean region.

While neither ancient Greece nor Rome had a formal academic study of economics, the economic practices and theories developed by these civilizations have had a lasting impact on modern economic thought.