In 3–5 sentences, evaluate the factors that shaped U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East during George H.W. Bush’s administration, and whether you agree with Bush’s approach. Choose 1–2 examples to support your response.
(4 points)
During George H.W. Bush's administration, several key factors influenced U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East. One major factor was the aftermath of the Persian Gulf War in 1991, which solidified the U.S.'s presence and influence in the region. Additionally, the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the rise of Islamist movements also played a role in shaping U.S. foreign policy decisions.
One example of Bush's approach was his decision to form a coalition of international partners to combat Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, showcasing a multilateral approach to addressing regional conflicts. Another example was his efforts to promote stability and security through diplomatic engagement and negotiations with various Middle Eastern countries. Overall, while some may argue that Bush's approach was successful in achieving short-term objectives, others criticize his administration for perpetuating instability in the region and failing to address root causes of conflict. Ultimately, the evaluation of Bush's approach to U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East depends on one's perspective on the long-term impact of his decisions.