Which of the following is not a belief typically associated with confucianism
1. Reincarnation
2. Filial piety
3. Respect for ancestors
4. Worship of gods and spirits
The belief in reincarnation is not typically associated with Confucianism. Confucianism focuses more on ethical and moral principles, social harmony, and proper conduct in society rather than beliefs about the afterlife or reincarnation.